Nankana Sahib, An asset to Punjab’s Heritage

Religious tourism is a special kind of travel where people visit places important to their faith and beliefs. One such significant place is Nankana Sahib, located in Punjab, Pakistan. It’s where Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism, was born. Nankana Sahib attracts people from all over the world who come to connect with their spirituality and learn about Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s teachings. Exploring Nankana Sahib means discovering sacred Gurdwaras, participating in Sikh rituals, and understanding the values of Sikhism. It’s an enlightening journey open to everyone, transcending religious boundaries.
In the early 16th century, Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born in the village of Rai Bhoi Ki Talwandi, which later became known as Nankana Sahib. Guru Nanak Dev Ji, born in 1469, spent his early years in this village, where he was immersed in spiritual contemplation and displayed signs of divine wisdom from a young age.
Historically, Nankana Sahib has been a center of Sikh pilgrimage and a place of spiritual reverence. It is believed that Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born in the early 16th century in the village of Rai Bhoi Ki Talwandi, now known as Nankana Sahib. Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s teachings emphasized the importance of unity, equality, and devotion to God. His message laid the foundation for Sikhism, a monotheistic faith that promotes peace, equality, and service to humanity.
The Gurdwara Janam Asthan, the primary Gurdwara in Nankana Sahib, is the main attraction and stands at the site of Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s birth. It is a beautiful and grand edifice that attracts pilgrims and visitors from around the world. The Gurdwara is a place of spiritual significance where devotees come to pay their respects, seek blessings, and connect with the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.

Nankana Sahib is a symbol of religious harmony, as it is not only revered by Sikhs but also respected by people of various faiths. It stands as a reminder of the rich cultural and religious heritage of the region. Over the years, efforts have been made to preserve and promote Nankana Sahib as a site of historical and spiritual importance, allowing visitors to learn about the life and teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and experience the peaceful and inclusive atmosphere that this sacred place offers.
Nankana Sahib, the birthplace of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and a sacred city for Sikhs, is home to several important places associated with Sikhism and the life of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. Here are some significant locations in Nankana Sahib:
1. Gurdwara Janam Asthan: This is the central and most significant Gurdwara in Nankana Sahib, situated at the exact spot where Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born. It is a grand and beautifully designed Gurdwara that attracts pilgrims from around the world who come to pay their respects and seek spiritual solace.
2. Gurdwara Bal Leela: This Gurdwara commemorates the childhood years of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. It is believed to be the location where young Guru Nanak started his early education and exhibited spiritual wisdom at a young age.
3. Gurdwara Tambu Sahib: This Gurdwara is constructed in memory of a divine event in Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s life. It is believed that when Guru Nanak was a child, a divine light shone over him while he was sleeping in a tent (tambu). The Gurdwara is built at this spot.
4. Gurdwara Malji Sahib: This Gurdwara is dedicated to Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s resting place during his early years. It is believed that Guru Nanak spent a significant portion of his childhood here.

5. Gurdwara Kiara Sahib: This Gurdwara marks the spot where Guru Nanak Dev Ji used to graze cattle. It is said that Guru Nanak received enlightenment at this place while tending to the cattle.
6. Gurdwara Patti Sahib: This Gurdwara is associated with Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s early schooling. It is believed that Guru Nanak began his formal education at this site.
7. Gurdwara Mai Than: This Gurdwara is dedicated to Mata Tripta Ji, the mother of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. It is believed to be the place where Guru Nanak was born.
8. Gurdwara Nihang Singhan: This Gurdwara is associated with the visit of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, who stayed at this location.
These Gurdwaras and historical sites hold immense religious and cultural significance for Sikhs, and they attract a large number of pilgrims and visitors seeking spiritual guidance and connection to the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.